DCT

2:25-cv-00538

Edgecomm LLC v. Portwell Inc

Key Events
Complaint
complaint

I. Executive Summary and Procedural Information

  • Parties & Counsel:
  • Case Identification: 2:25-cv-00538, E.D. Tex., 05/18/2025
  • Venue Allegations: Plaintiff alleges venue is proper because the Defendant is a foreign corporation and has committed acts of patent infringement within the district.
  • Core Dispute: Plaintiff alleges that Defendant’s unspecified products infringe a patent related to a computer memory architecture that uses an integrated packet processor and a high-speed serial interface.
  • Technical Context: The technology addresses the "memory wall" problem, where the speed of communication between a computer's processor and its memory lags behind the processing speed of the components themselves.
  • Key Procedural History: The patent-in-suit is a continuation of a prior application, now U.S. Patent No. 7,822,946. The complaint does not mention any other prior litigation or administrative proceedings.

Case Timeline

Date Event
2008-02-04 Earliest Priority Date ('483 Patent)
2010-10-25 Application Filing Date ('483 Patent)
2012-07-31 Issue Date (U.S. Patent No. 8,234,483)
2025-05-18 Complaint Filing Date

II. Technology and Patent(s)-in-Suit Analysis

U.S. Patent No. 8,234,483 - "Memory units with packet processor for decapsulating read write access from and encapsulating response to external devices via serial packet switched protocol interface"

  • Patent Identification: U.S. Patent No. 8,234,483, "Memory units with packet processor for decapsulating read write access from and encapsulating response to external devices via serial packet switched protocol interface," issued July 31, 2012. (Compl. ¶9; ’483 Patent, cover page).

The Invention Explained

  • Problem Addressed: The patent's background section describes the increasing divergence between fast processor speeds and the relatively slow speed of traditional parallel bus architectures (e.g., the front-side bus) used for memory access. This "memory gap" or "Von Neuman Bottleneck" is exacerbated by physical limitations of parallel buses, such as clock skew, which become more problematic at higher speeds and over longer distances. (ʼ483 Patent, col. 2:10-41, 2:58-68).
  • The Patented Solution: The invention proposes a chip architecture that replaces the conventional parallel bus with a high-speed, packet-switched serial interface. The core of the solution is a memory device that has its own "packet processor" co-located with it on the same semiconductor die package. This packet processor receives read/write requests from an external device (like a CPU) as data packets, "decapsulates" the information, accesses the memory, and then "encapsulates" the response into a new packet for transmission back over the serial interface. (ʼ483 Patent, Abstract; col. 5:1-18).
  • Technical Importance: By moving away from parallel buses and toward a packetized serial protocol (such as Ethernet, which is mentioned in the specification), this architecture aimed to provide a more scalable and high-bandwidth pathway between processors and memory, a critical step for advancing high-performance computing systems. (ʼ483 Patent, col. 4:51-62).

Key Claims at a Glance

  • The complaint does not specify which claims are asserted, instead referring to "Exemplary '483 Patent Claims" in an unattached exhibit. (Compl. ¶11). The primary independent claim is Claim 1.
  • The essential elements of independent Claim 1 are:
    • An apparatus comprising at least one memory device and at least one packet processor uniquely associated with the memory device.
    • The packet processor is adapted to provide an external device with read/write access to the memory device via a high-speed packet switched serial interface.
    • This is achieved by "decapsulating" information from an incoming packet and "encapsulating" data into an outgoing packet.
    • Crucially, the memory device and the packet processor are "co-located on a semiconductor die package" that has an external port for the serial interface.
  • The complaint alleges infringement of one or more claims, suggesting it may later assert dependent claims or other independent claims. (Compl. ¶11).

III. The Accused Instrumentality

Product Identification

  • The complaint does not identify any specific accused products by name. It refers generally to "Exemplary Defendant Products" that are purportedly identified in an unattached exhibit. (Compl. ¶¶11, 16).

Functionality and Market Context

  • The complaint does not provide sufficient detail for analysis of the accused products' functionality or market context. It makes only the conclusory allegation that the products "practice the technology claimed by the '483 Patent." (Compl. ¶16).

IV. Analysis of Infringement Allegations

The complaint references infringement claim charts in an exhibit that was not filed with the complaint. (Compl. ¶17). It provides no factual allegations in the body of the complaint detailing how any specific product infringes any specific claim. The infringement theory is based entirely on the conclusory statement that "the Exemplary Defendant Products practice the technology claimed by the '483 Patent" and "satisfy all elements of the Exemplary '483 Patent Claims." (Compl. ¶16).

No probative visual evidence provided in complaint.

  • Identified Points of Contention: Given the lack of specific allegations, the primary points of contention will likely emerge from the language of the claims themselves when compared against the eventual accused products.
    • Scope Questions: A central question will be the scope of "co-located on a semiconductor die package". The infringement analysis will turn on whether the accused products integrate a memory device and a packet-processing element onto a single physical die or a multi-chip module that fits this description, versus having them as separate components on a larger circuit board.
    • Technical Questions: What component in the accused products functions as the claimed "packet processor"? Plaintiff will need to provide evidence that a specific part of the accused architecture performs both the "decapsulating" and "encapsulating" functions as required by Claim 1, rather than a more general data transfer function.

V. Key Claim Terms for Construction

  • The Term: "packet processor"

  • Context and Importance: This term defines the central active component of the claimed invention. Its construction will determine the type and sophistication of the circuitry that can be found to infringe. Practitioners may focus on this term because it is not a standard industry term and is defined functionally within the patent.

  • Intrinsic Evidence for Interpretation:

    • Evidence for a Broader Interpretation: The claim itself defines the term by its functions: "decapsulating" address, data, and control information from an incoming packet and "encapsulating" a response into an outgoing packet. (ʼ483 Patent, col. 12:35-46). A plaintiff might argue that any component performing these basic packet-handling functions in connection with a memory device meets the definition.
    • Evidence for a Narrower Interpretation: The specification describes embodiments where the processor is an "on the fly programmable bit stream processor" or a more complex "Bitstream processor." (ʼ483 Patent, col. 5:19-24; col. 7:62-67). A defendant could argue these specific, more capable embodiments limit the term to something more than a simple hard-wired controller.
  • The Term: "co-located on a semiconductor die package"

  • Context and Importance: This structural limitation is critical to defining the physical scope of the invention and distinguishing it from prior art systems where components were merely on the same motherboard.

  • Intrinsic Evidence for Interpretation:

    • Evidence for a Broader Interpretation: The term "die package" could be argued to encompass a multi-chip module (MCM), where separate memory and processor dies are placed together inside a single physical package. The claim language does not explicitly require a single, monolithic die.
    • Evidence for a Narrower Interpretation: The patent repeatedly emphasizes the close integration of the components to solve the problems of bus-based architectures. A defendant might argue that to achieve the patent's stated goals, "co-located on a semiconductor die package" implies integration onto a single piece of silicon (a System-on-Chip or SoC), which is a much higher and more specific standard of integration. (ʼ483 Patent, col. 12:47-49).

VI. Other Allegations

  • Indirect Infringement: The complaint alleges inducement by asserting that Defendant provides "product literature and website materials" that instruct end users and others to use the accused products in an infringing manner. (Compl. ¶14).
  • Willful Infringement: The complaint alleges that service of the complaint itself provides Defendant with "Actual Knowledge of Infringement." (Compl. ¶13). It further alleges that Defendant's continued infringing activities "Despite such actual knowledge" constitute a basis for enhanced damages, which is a standard pleading for post-filing willfulness. (Compl. ¶14).

VII. Analyst’s Conclusion: Key Questions for the Case

  1. A primary issue will be one of evidence and specificity: As a "notice pleading" complaint that omits specific product identifications and infringement details, the case's viability depends entirely on what facts Plaintiff can later produce in discovery and claim charts. The initial question is whether Plaintiff has a good-faith basis to allege that Defendant's products contain the highly specific architecture required by the patent.

  2. The case will likely turn on a question of physical integration: Can the claim term "co-located on a semiconductor die package" be construed to read on products where the memory and processing logic are on separate chips, even if housed within the same larger component package? The resolution of this claim construction dispute may be dispositive.

  3. A further key question will be one of functional identity: Does a component in the accused products perform the specific "decapsulating" and "encapsulating" functions of the claimed "packet processor", or does it perform a technically distinct, more generalized data management function? Plaintiff will bear the burden of demonstrating a precise functional match.